MYTH: YOU CAN NEVER FULLY WASH OUT SOAP USING SOFT WATER

Showering in soft water can make your skin feel 'slippery' and may give you the sensation that soap and shampoo are never truly rinsed away. In fact, by removing the hardness from your water, a softener removes the barrier to the moisturizing agents within soap and shampoo. With hard water, soap residue leaves skin dry, and hair dull. But with soft water, you get to experience your skin and hair how they were always meant to be experienced - shiny and full of life. Clean, soft water is the instant boost your body never knew it needed.

MYTH: SOFT WATER TASTES SALTY

Some believe that because a water softener uses salt to remove water hardness, that the water that comes from a water softener must also taste salty. This is markedly false. In fact, most do not realize how little sodium is in soft water. The average amount of sodium in a quart of water from a water softener is 75 to 100 mg. That's less sodium than a slice of white bread. Another solution? Add a Reverse Osmosis water filter for completely sodium-free drinking water.

MYTH: WATER SOFTENERS WASTE LARGE AMOUNTS OF SALT AND WATER

Hague's technological advances in water softeners began in 1960 and are more energy-efficient than most conventional water softeners on the market. With the use of patented technology such as directional flow screens, our systems are fast, use minimal salt and waste little water.

MYTH: SALT-FREE AND SALT-BASED WATER SOFTENERS ARE THE SAME

While many salt-free or saltless water systems do exist, they are almost always 'descalers,' not true water softeners. This means that they only break down the hardness from the water entering your home. They do not help prevent the buildup of scale in pipes and appliances, but all the other benefits of soft water are forfeited.

MYTH: BOTTLED WATER IS MORE CONVENIENT, CHEAPER, AND CLEANER THAN SOFT WATER

Bottled water may be convenient, but it is definitely not cheap. Buying bottled water can result in paying 240 to 10,000 times more per-liter than making the most of your tap water. Not to mention the negative effects on the environment by using and throwing away all those plastic bottles. Bottled water can sometimes be perceived as 'pure water' or 'purified water,' but in most cases, bottled water is no purer than tap water.

How to Interpret Your Home Water Test Results (and What to Do Next)

December 7, 2025

Introduction

You’ve tested your home’s water—whether through a DIY kit or a professional service—and now you’re staring at numbers, chemical names, and abbreviations that don’t make much sense. What exactly do they mean? More importantly, what do you need to do about them?

For Indiana homeowners, understanding water test results is critical. Hardness, iron, chlorine, pH, and other factors can affect everything from appliance performance to your family’s health. This guide walks you through how to interpret your results and the practical steps to take next.

Understanding Your Water Test Results

Most home water tests measure several common factors. Each tells you something different about the safety, taste, and performance of your water supply.

Hardness

Measures the amount of calcium and magnesium in your water.

Soft water: 0–60 ppm (parts per million)
Moderately hard: 61–120 ppm
Hard: 121–180 ppm
Very hard: 181+ ppm
Hard water is very common in Indiana and can cause scale buildup, stains, and soap inefficiency.

Iron

Even small amounts of iron can cause reddish stains on fixtures, laundry, and dishes. Levels above 0.3 ppm are usually noticeable.

Manganese

Dark staining or black specks often point to manganese. Levels above 0.05 ppm may cause visible issues and affect taste.

Chlorine

Common in municipal water supplies for disinfection. While generally safe, high levels can create an unpleasant taste and smell, and contribute to dry skin.

pH

Indicates how acidic or alkaline your water is. Neutral pH is 7. Below 7 is acidic (which can corrode pipes), and above 7 is alkaline (which can cause scale).

Total Dissolved Solids (TDS)

Reflects the overall level of minerals, salts, and metals in your water. Higher TDS often means harder water and potential taste issues.

Contaminants

Depending on the test, results may also include bacteria, nitrates, or lead. Any positive result in these categories requires immediate professional attention.

What to Do Next: A Step-by-Step Guide

Understanding your water test is only the first step. The real value comes from knowing what to do with that information.

Step 1: Identify your main concerns

Review your results and note the issues most relevant to your household, whether that’s staining, taste, odor, or safety concerns.

Step 2: Match results with treatment options

Hardness: Best addressed with a water softener.
Iron and manganese: Require specialized filters or oxidation systems.
Chlorine: Can be reduced with carbon filtration or whole-house filters.
Low or high pH: Neutralizing filters can balance acidity or alkalinity.
Bacteria or contaminants: May require UV systems or reverse osmosis treatment.

Step 3: Consider system size and scope

Decide whether you need a whole-house system for comprehensive protection or point-of-use solutions (like drinking water filters) for targeted issues.

Step 4: Get professional confirmation

DIY kits are helpful, but professional testing ensures accuracy and provides recommendations tailored to Indiana’s specific water conditions.

Step 5: Plan ongoing maintenance

Any treatment system requires maintenance, whether it’s adding salt to a softener, replacing cartridges, or scheduling annual service.

FAQs on Water Test Results

How often should I test my home water?
At least once a year, or whenever you notice changes in taste, odor, or staining.
Are DIY water test kits accurate?
They provide a general snapshot, but professional testing is more precise and includes a wider range of contaminants.
Is hard water dangerous to drink?
No. Hard water is safe but can be costly due to plumbing damage and appliance inefficiency.
What if my test shows bacteria?
Stop drinking the water immediately and contact a professional. Bacteria contamination requires specialized disinfection or treatment.
Can one system fix all water issues?
Not usually. Most homes need a combination of systems—like a softener plus filtration—for complete water quality improvement.

Conclusion

Interpreting water test results doesn’t have to feel overwhelming. Once you understand what each measurement means, the path forward becomes clear. For most Indiana homes, especially in areas with very hard water, investing in professional treatment is both a practical and cost-saving choice.

By combining accurate testing with the right equipment, you can protect your family, your plumbing, and your peace of mind.

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How to Choose Between Salt-Based and Salt-Free Water Softeners for Indiana Homes

March 15, 2026

Learn the difference between salt-based and salt-free water softeners for Indiana homes. Discover which system best fits your water quality, budget, and maintenance needs.

Protecting Your Well Water: Treatment Options for Indiana Homes

March 12, 2026

Introduction For many Indiana homeowners, private wells are the main source of household water. Unlike city water, well water isn’t treated or monitored by local utilities — meaning the responsibility for safety and quality falls entirely on the homeowner. While well water can taste fresh and natural, it can also contain iron, manganese, sulfur, bacteria, and even trace contaminants like nitrates or arsenic. Over time, these impurities can damage plumbing, stain fixtures, and impact health if left untreated. This guide explores the most effective treatment options for Indiana well water , helping you protect your home, your appliances, and your family. Understanding Well Water in Indiana Why Well Water Requires Special Attention Indiana’s geology includes layers of limestone, shale, and sand — materials that naturally leach minerals into groundwater. That’s why homes across Johnson, Morgan, and Brown counties often experience high hardness levels and metal content. Unlike municipal water systems, private wells don’t have chlorine disinfection or centralized filtration. That means: There’s no automatic testing or regulation . Water quality can change seasonally after rain or drought. Contaminants like bacteria or iron can enter through soil or aging well components. Routine testing and treatment are essential to ensure safety and performance. Common Issues Found in Indiana Wells Before discussing treatment systems, here are the most frequent problems homeowners in Franklin and surrounding areas encounter: Hard Water: High calcium and magnesium causing scale buildup. Iron and Manganese: Staining sinks, laundry, and fixtures. Sulfur Odor: “Rotten egg” smell from hydrogen sulfide gas. Bacteria or Coliform Contamination: Unsafe for consumption without disinfection. Sediment and Cloudiness: From sand or clay infiltration. Nitrates and VOCs: Often from agricultural runoff or nearby industrial areas. Understanding which of these affect your water is the first step to finding the right solution. Best Treatment Options for Indiana Well Water Every well is unique — but the following systems address the most common problems found across Indiana homes. 1. Water Softeners for Hardness and Iron Hard water is nearly universal in Indiana. A water softener removes calcium, magnesium, and small amounts of iron using an ion exchange process. This prevents scale buildup in pipes, improves soap efficiency, and protects water heaters and fixtures. Best for: Hardness levels above 7 grains per gallon (gpg) or visible scaling. Maintenance tip: Check salt levels regularly and schedule system servicing once a year. 2. Iron and Manganese Filtration Systems If you notice orange or black stains, your water likely contains dissolved metals. Filtration systems with oxidation media or air injection convert these metals into solid particles that are then trapped and flushed away. Best for: Moderate to high iron or manganese content. Example system types: Birm or Katalox Light filters Air-oxidizing iron filters Chlorine injection with carbon filtration for severe contamination 3. Activated Carbon Filtration for Odors and Chemicals Activated carbon filters are excellent for improving taste and removing chemical contaminants like chlorine, VOCs, or pesticides. While wells don’t typically have chlorine, carbon filters are ideal for eliminating musty or metallic tastes and sulfur smells. Best for: Odors, discoloration, or chemical runoff from agricultural areas. Maintenance tip: Replace carbon media every 6–12 months depending on use and water quality. 4. UV Disinfection Systems for Bacteria Even a small crack in your well casing can introduce bacteria or coliform organisms into the water supply. Ultraviolet (UV) systems disinfect water using light instead of chemicals, effectively neutralizing harmful microorganisms without altering taste. Best for: Homes with recurring bacteria problems or no chlorination. Important note: UV systems require clear water — pair with a sediment or carbon filter for best performance. 5. Reverse Osmosis (RO) Systems for Drinking Water For the purest water possible, reverse osmosis systems remove up to 99% of dissolved solids, including nitrates, arsenic, and lead. RO units are typically installed under the kitchen sink or as part of a point-of-use system. Best for: Households concerned about chemical contaminants or heavy metals. Added benefit: Ideal for cooking and baby formula preparation. 6. Sediment Filters for Clarity and Equipment Protection Sediment filters trap sand, rust, and silt before they reach your home’s main plumbing. These filters are inexpensive and extend the life of other treatment systems by preventing clogging. Best for: Homes drawing from shallow wells or older wells prone to sediment infiltration. How to Protect and Maintain Your Well Water Even the best treatment systems need proper maintenance to stay effective. Follow these key steps to ensure consistent water quality year-round. Schedule Annual Testing The Indiana Department of Health recommends testing private wells at least once per year for bacteria, nitrates, and metals. Seasonal flooding or construction nearby can change your water composition quickly. Inspect and Clean the Well Cap Ensure the cap is sealed, secure, and free from debris. A compromised seal can allow insects or surface runoff to contaminate your water. Service Filtration Equipment Regularly Filters, softeners, and UV bulbs all have service intervals. Partnering with a local Franklin water treatment professional ensures these components are replaced and calibrated properly. Keep Records of Water Tests and Maintenance Tracking results over time helps identify trends and anticipate issues before they affect your home. Frequently Asked Questions